使用php批量抓取QQ空间相册链接教程

小高教学网之前发布的文章《为什么QQ空间与我们渐行渐远？》

里面就提到会抽空备份QQ空间的照片，但是在网上找了很久也没有找到一个有效的工具。

作为一个Phper，盘就完事了，所以顶着寒冷，搞了三个小时终于把QQ空间所有照片备份了。

小高教学网也希望能帮到有同样诉求的朋友，所以公开代码。

提示：采用QQ空间api，有效时间不确定，如果发现api失效，请自己抓取api。

手动验证了一下相册数与抓到的链接数，一个都不差。

源码代码如下：

<?php
/**
 * QzoneImgDown
 * QQ空间相册图片地址批量获取
 * @author 小高教学网
 * @DateTime 2019-12-01
 * @Blog https://www.12580sky.com
 */
class QzoneImgDown
{
    // 调用方法
    // 请登录https://h5.qzone.qq.com/获取你的cookie以及g_tk和uin
    // $g_tk    = \'\';
    // $res_uin = \'\'; // 该uin为你的QQ号（常规情况下）
    // $cookie  = \'\';
    // $qzone   = new QzoneImgDown($g_tk, $uin, $cookie);
    // echo $qzone->getList();
    // Ps：该类库仅用于获取自己QQ空间照片链接，至于QQ好友相册没有适配
    // 获取的下载链接请使用下载工具进行下载（php不方便下载）

    public function __construct($g_tk, $res_uin, $cookie)
    {
        $this->g_tk    = $g_tk;
        $this->res_uin = $res_uin;
        // 相册列表接口
        $this->listApi = \'https://mobile.qzone.qq.com/list?g_tk=\' . $this->g_tk . \'&format=json&list_type=album&action=0&res_uin=\' . $this->res_uin . \'&count=99\';

        // 相册图片列表接口
        $this->imgApi = \'https://h5.qzone.qq.com/webapp/json/mqzone_photo/getPhotoList2?g_tk=\' . $this->g_tk . \'&uin=\' . $this->res_uin . \'&albumid=xxxxxxxxxxxxx&ps=0&pn=20&password=&password_cleartext=0&swidth=1080&sheight=1920\';
        $this->cookie = $cookie;

    }

    /**
     * 获取图片列表
     * @Author   小高教学网www.12580sky.com
     * @DateTime 2019-12-01
     * @param    [type]     $url 相册ajax数据
     * @return   [type]          [description]
     */
    private function getImg($url)
    {
        // echo $url;exit;
        $json = $this->curl_request($url, \'\', \'\', $this->cookie);
        $arr  = json_decode($json, 1);

        if (isset($arr[\'data\'][\'album\'][\'name\'])) {
            $fileName = $arr[\'data\'][\'album\'][\'name\'];
            $myfile   = @fopen($fileName . \'.txt\', \'a+\');
            if(!$myfile){
                exit(\'文件写入失败，请检查目录读写权限是否正常\');
            }

            $photos = array_values($arr[\'data\'][\'photos\']);
            // echo json_encode($arr[\'data\'][\'photos\']);exit;
            foreach ($photos as $key => $value) {
                foreach ($photos[$key] as $keys => $values) {
                    // var_dump($key);var_dump($keys);
                    // var_dump($photos[$key][$keys][\'1\'][\'url\']);
                    echo $text = $photos[$key][$keys][\'1\'][\'url\'] . \"\\n\";
                    fwrite($myfile, $text);
                }
            }
            fclose($myfile);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 计算翻页
     * @Author   小高教学网www.12580sky.com
     * @DateTime 2019-12-01
     * @param    [type]     $url [description]
     * @return   [type]          [description]
     */
    private function ret($url)
    {

        $json = $this->curl_request($url, \'\', \'\', $this->cookie);
        $arr  = json_decode($json, 1);
        // echo json_encode($arr);exit;
        if (isset($arr[\'data\'][\'album\'][\'name\'])) {
            $total_count = $arr[\'data\'][\'total_count\'];
            $page_count  = ceil($total_count / 20);
            // var_dump($total_count);exit;

            for ($i = 0; $i <= $page_count; $i++) {
                // var_dump($i);
                $url = $this->url_set_value($url, \'ps\', $i * 20);
                // var_dump($url);exit;
                $this->getImg($url);

            }
            // var_dump($page_count);exit;
            // exit;
        } else {
            exit(\'error\');
        }

    }

    /**
     * 获取相册列表
     * @Author   小高教学网www.12580sky.com
     * @DateTime 2019-12-01
     * @return   [type]     [description]
     */
    public function getList()
    {
        $json = $this->curl_request($this->listApi, \'\', \'\', $this->cookie);
        $arr  = json_decode($json, 1);

        if (isset($arr[\'data\'][\'vFeeds\'])) {
            $newArr = $arr[\'data\'][\'vFeeds\'];
            foreach ($newArr as $key => $value) {
                $albumid = $newArr[$key][\'pic\'][\'albumid\'];
                $url     = $this->url_set_value($this->imgApi, \'albumid\', $albumid);
                // echo $url.\"\\n\";
                echo $this->ret($url);
            }
        } else {
            exit(\'error\');
        }
    }

    /**
     * curl模拟提交
     * @param  [type]  $url          访问的URL
     * @param  string  $post         post数据(不填则为GET)
     * @param  string  $referer      自定义来路
     * @param  string  $cookie       提交的$cookies
     * @param  integer $returnCookie 是否返回$cookies
     * @param  string  $ua           自定义UA
     * @return [type]                [description]
     */
    private function curl_request($url, $post = \'\', $referer = \'\', $cookie = \'\', $returnCookie = 0, $ua = \'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:43.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/43.0\')
    {
        $curl = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $ua);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 60);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_REFERER, $referer);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
        $httpheader[] = \"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8\";
        $httpheader[] = \"Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate\";
        $httpheader[] = \"Accept-Language:zh-CN,zh;q=0.9\";
        $httpheader[] = \"Connection:close\";
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $httpheader);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
        if ($post) {
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($post));
        }
        if ($cookie) {
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIE, $cookie);
        }
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, $returnCookie);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, \"gzip\");
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        $data = curl_exec($curl);
        if (curl_errno($curl)) {
            return curl_error($curl);
        }
        curl_close($curl);
        if ($returnCookie) {
            list($header, $body) = explode(\"\\r\\n\\r\\n\", $data, 2);
            preg_match_all(\"/Set\\-Cookie:([^;]*);/\", $header, $matches);
            $info[\'cookie\']  = substr($matches[1][1], 1);
            $info[\'content\'] = $body;
            return $info;
        } else {
            return $data;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 替换get参数
     * @Author   小高教学网www.12580sky.com
     * @DateTime 2019-12-01
     * @param    [type]     $url   地址
     * @param    [type]     $key   key
     * @param    [type]     $value val
     * @return   [type]            [description]
     */
    private function url_set_value($url, $key, $value)
    {
        $a     = explode(\'?\', $url);
        $url_f = $a[0];
        $query = $a[1];
        parse_str($query, $arr);
        $arr[$key] = $value;
        return $url_f . \'?\' . http_build_query($arr);
    }
}

Ps：如何获取cookie及uin就不再赘述了，该类库仅用于获取自己QQ空间照片链接，至于QQ好友相册没有适配，获取的下载链接请使用下载工具进行下载。（php不方便下载）